The College of Agriculture at the University of Basra organized a seminar on the growth, yield, and quality response of Indian mustard to phosphate and potassium fertilization under the influence of plant density.

The seminar, presented by researcher Anfal Amin Khudair, aimed to determine the effect of fertilizer combinations of phosphorus and potassium, planting distance, and their interaction on the growth, yield, quality, and medicinally active compounds of Indian mustard.

The study recommended phosphate fertilization at a rate of 80 kg P/ha and potassium fertilization at a rate of 60 kg K₂O/ha, planting at a spacing of 40 cm between plants, and planting multiple varieties of Indian mustard and comparing them with the local variety. This comparison will help identify the best varieties in terms of oil production, both in quantity and quality. The study also emphasized the importance of expanding research on medicinal plants due to their nutritional value and numerous benefits in treating diseases.

Media and Government Communication Division / College of Agriculture