A master's thesis at the University of Basra discusses the efficiency of honeybees.

A master's thesis at the College of Agriculture, University of Basra, investigated "The Efficiency of Honeybees and Other Insects in Pollinating Different Broad Bean Varieties and Their Impact on Broad Bean Productivity under Basra Governorate Conditions."

The thesis, presented by researcher Samira Abdul Hassan Mohammed, aimed to utilize different broad bean varieties and identify visiting insects.

The thesis included an evaluation of the efficiency of various pollinators in pollinating and increasing the productivity of broad beans.

The thesis concluded that insect pollination is a fundamental factor in improving broad bean productivity.

The thesis recommended encouraging agricultural diversification (such as strip farming or green belts), which helps attract pollinators and ensures the sustainability of their services.

Media and Government Communication Division / College of Agriculture